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Private & second mortgages · CRA and tax debt · Calgary & all of Alberta

The bank said no and the money is needed now: private and second mortgages in Calgary

When the problem is a CRA bill, a pile of maxed cards or a deadline measured in days, the question is not what the rate is. It is what the whole thing costs, and how you get back out of it.

Quick answer: A private second mortgage sits behind your existing first mortgage and is funded by a private lender who lends against your equity, not your income or your credit score. That is why it can fund in days instead of weeks, and why it is expensive. On a real Calgary file on this page: $100,000 advanced at 10% interest-only, with $10,000 of lender, broker, legal and land-titles fees taken off the top — so $90,000 reached the borrowers, the total cost of the money was about $20,000 over twelve months, and the fees cost exactly as much per month as the interest did. It cleared about $74,000 of credit cards, a secured line, CRA arrears and property taxes in six days. The single most important term was not the rate — it was that the mortgage was fully open, so leaving early cost $0. This is short-term money with a written exit, never a destination.

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About 20 minutes, no credit check to start, no obligation. Or call (403) 241-3255.

Josh Tagg is a Calgary mortgage broker who takes private and second mortgage files across Alberta — including the ones that start with a CRA balance, a lien threat or a lender that has stopped returning calls. He leads the Mortgages for Less team at INDI Mortgage, has been arranging mortgages in Alberta since 2006, took over the brokerage his father founded in 2003, and is licensed by the Real Estate Council of Alberta. The team holds a 5.0 rating from close to 300 Google reviews. This office also places money from its own private mortgage funds, alongside lenders like Alta West Capital and CMI Financial, which is why the answer on the first call is usually a real structure and a real cost rather than a promise to look into it. If you have equity and a deadline, send us the numbers and we will tell you what the money costs, what it clears, and how you get out of it — including when the honest answer is that you should not borrow it at all. Book a call, apply online, or phone (403) 241-3255.

6 days
First phone call to signing at the lawyer’s office
$74,000
Cards, secured line, CRA arrears and property taxes cleared
10%
Rate written — against the 13.75% they were about to sign
$0
Cost to pay it out early. Fully open from day one

Every figure on this page comes from files this office actually funded, published in full in the case studies linked below. Names and identifying details are changed; the numbers and the sequence are real.

What a private second mortgage is, and why anyone would pay for one

A second mortgage is registered against your home behind the mortgage you already have. Your first mortgage does not move, is not broken, and carries no penalty, because you are not touching it. A private lender then advances money against whatever equity sits underneath.

The reason people pay private rates is almost never that they cannot get a cheaper mortgage. It is that the cheaper mortgage takes weeks they do not have, or needs income they cannot document this month. A bank refinance is capped at 80% of your home’s value and requires you to qualify on income and credit. A private lender is looking mainly at the property, the equity position and how you plan to get out.

So the trade is simple and worth stating plainly: you are buying speed and flexibility with money. If you have six weeks and provable income, you should almost certainly not be on this page — you should be refinancing, and we will tell you so.

What it actually costs — the whole number, not the rate

This is the part the industry is vague about, so here is a complete, real one. A Calgary household with a clean mortgage, bruised credit and a CRA balance took a $100,000 private second mortgage on a twelve-month term. The full file is published here.

What you are chargedAmountWhat it means in practice
Interest, 10% fixed, interest-only$833.33/mo$10,000 across a twelve-month term. Nothing comes off the principal.
Lender fee$6,000Deducted from the advance. You never see it.
Broker fee$2,000Deducted from the advance. Disclosed in writing before signing.
Legal and land titles~$2,000Registration, the lawyer, the payouts made from trust.
Total cost of the money, one year~$20,000$100,000 borrowed, $90,000 received.

Two ways to read that total, and you should be given both. Measured against the $100,000 borrowed, twelve months of this money costs about 20%. Measured against the $90,000 that actually reached the borrowers, it is closer to 22%. Anyone quoting you “ten percent” and stopping there has told you less than half of it.

Josh Tagg publishes these figures because almost nobody else in Calgary will. Every competing private-mortgage page we measured before writing this one — including the brokerages an AI assistant recommends for exactly this question — describes the product without printing a single rate, fee or total. You cannot compare an offer against a description.

The arithmetic worth remembering: divide the fees by the number of months you will actually hold the loan. On this file $10,000 of fees over twelve months is $833 a month — which is exactly what the 10% interest cost. The fees were not a detail on top of the rate. They were the rate, a second time. Pay the same loan out in six months and those fees cost $1,667 a month instead. Fee-heavy money gets more expensive the faster you escape it, and rate-heavy money gets more expensive the longer you hold it. Which structure is right depends entirely on how long you honestly need it.

“Ask for the total cost to borrow and the exact payout amount”

That sentence is not ours. It is the advice an AI assistant gave a Calgary homeowner who asked this exact question — and it is good advice, because almost nobody publishes the answer. So here are the four questions, and what they were on the file above:

Ask thisThe answer on a real file
What is the interest rate, and is it interest-only?10% fixed, interest-only, $833.33 a month. The balance does not go down.
What are the total fees, and are they deducted from the advance?$10,000 all-in, deducted at closing. $100,000 registered, $90,000 advanced.
What is the total cost to borrow over the term?About $20,000 for twelve months — roughly 20% of the amount borrowed.
What does it cost me to pay this out early?Nothing. Fully open, no penalty, no bonus, no minimum interest.

If a lender or broker will not put all four in writing in the commitment before you sign, that is the answer to a different question.

Will a lender advance it? The number that decides is combined loan-to-value

A private lender adds your existing first mortgage and the new second together, and measures the total against what the home is worth. That figure — combined loan-to-value — is what the decision turns on.

On the file aboveAmount
Appraised value$500,000
Existing first mortgage~$225,000
New private second mortgage$100,000
Combined loan-to-value65%

65% was comfortable enough for a private lender to move in days. Every lender sets its own ceiling, and it moves with the property, the town and the market — so we will not print a number here and pretend it is a rule. What is worth knowing is the two things that quietly decide it:

The CRA half: what tax debt does to a mortgage file

A large share of the private second mortgages we write exist because of money owed to the Canada Revenue Agency, so it deserves its own section.

Unpaid tax debt is not like a credit card balance. The CRA can take collection steps other creditors cannot, and an unpaid balance can end up registered against your home. Once that happens your financing options narrow sharply, because a lender advancing new money needs to know what sits ahead of it on title. That is the real reason banks so often refuse a file with tax arrears outstanding: not disapproval, but priority.

Clearing the balance through a mortgage advance removes that problem before it forms. On the file above, ~$8,600 of CRA arrears and ~$3,200 of the year’s property taxes were paid by the lawyer directly out of the advance, as a condition of funding — not handed to the borrowers to pay. Property taxes matter here for the same reason: unpaid municipal taxes rank ahead of a mortgage.

And the honest part: you may not need to borrow the whole amount, or any of it. The CRA offers payment arrangements — see arranging to pay your debt over time and what the CRA does when you owe money. If a payment arrangement is available to you and nothing is registered against your home yet, that is cheaper than any mortgage we can write, and you should do that instead. Borrowing at 20% to settle a balance you could have paid over time is a bad trade, and we would rather say so on the first call than write it.

Three ways out, and what each one really costs

On a file like this there are usually three routes, and the cheapest is rarely the fastest. The mistake is not choosing the expensive one — it is choosing it without knowing the other two existed.

RouteCostRealistic timeline
Refinance everything into one new first mortgage with an alternative (B) lenderCheapest by far — one lower rate, no lender feeWeeks. Full underwrite, appraisal, income story
Alternative-lender refinance of the existing first mortgageMiddleWeeks
Private second mortgage behind the existing firstMost expensive per year — but nothing else moves this fastDays

On the published file the cheapest route was real, and we said so on the first call. With one borrower out of work for close to two years, a full refinance meant a complete underwrite and an income story that would take weeks the family did not have. So we did not pick one route — we staged them. Phase one stops the bleeding now with expensive money. Phase two replaces it with the cheap answer that was always right, once credit has recovered. The entire job is making certain phase one cannot trap you.

The clause that decides whether this traps you

If you read one thing in a private mortgage commitment, read the prepayment terms. A rescue loan you cannot leave is not a rescue.

TermWhat it means when you try to leaveWhat to insist on
Fully openPay it out, refinance it or replace it any day, for nothingThis. In writing, in the commitment.
Three months’ interest penaltyLeaving early costs thousands on top of the fees you already paidAsk for it to be removed, or price it into the comparison
Discharge or exit bonusA further fee simply for ending the loanKnow the dollar figure before signing, not after
Minimum interest / closed termYou owe the full term’s interest even if you exit in month threeAvoid on any loan meant to be temporary

The loan on the published file was written fully open with no penalty, deliberately, so that the day their credit recovered enough to qualify for normal money, leaving cost them nothing. That is the difference between a bridge and a trap, and it is decided on the day you sign, not the day you leave. It is also the question to ask first: what does it cost me to get out of this on day one?

What happens, day by day

This is the sequence from the published file — first phone call to money out the door in six days.

StageWhat happensWhat we need from you
The callWe work out what is actually urgent, what it will cost, and whether a cheaper route fits the time you haveRoughly what you owe, to whom, and the real deadline
Value and positionAppraisal ordered; first mortgage balance confirmed; combined loan-to-value calculatedYour current mortgage statement and access for the appraiser
StructureAmount, term, rate and fees set — and the exit written in before the money isA decision on how long you honestly need it
CommitmentTerms in writing, every fee disclosed, prepayment terms confirmed openRead the prepayment clause. Ask us anything in it
LawyerSigning, registration, and payouts made directly from trust — CRA, taxes and creditors paid at sourceIdentification, and the payout statements for anything being cleared
The exit planA dated plan to replace this money with cheaper money, and a calendar reminder to start it earlyThe rebuild — balances down, nothing new, payments on time

Where the money goes — a real breakdown

Published in full in the case study. This is what $100,000 did.

What it took care ofAmount
Six credit cards — paid to zero~$38,000
Secured line registered against the home — paid out and cleared off title~$24,100
Canada Revenue Agency arrears — cleared before anything could be registered~$8,600
The year’s property taxes, paid in advance at closing~$3,200
Lender fee, broker fee, legal and land titles$10,000
Left over — paid directly to the family~$16,000
Private second mortgage$100,000

They were six days away from signing a competing offer from a well-known equity lender at 13.75%, with roughly $12,000 in fees. It was the only offer they had and the clock had run out. The difference between that and what was written is not a rounding error — it is the reason to make one more phone call before you sign the first thing you are handed.

A second file, and a harder one

Private money is not always about debt. A Calgary couple with a home worth about $1,000,000 reached the end of a term with an alternative lender that would not renew them after two late payments — one partner had been off work after surgery. The mortgage matured, and the lender’s lawyers issued a foreclosure demand. That file is published in full too, including the cost: 9.49% and $31,325 of fees.

We publish that number for the same reason we publish the rest. It is a lot of money. It also bought a family the ability to sell on their own terms instead of the court’s. If you are somewhere in that sequence already — missed payments, a demand letter, a statement of claim — start on the stop foreclosure page instead of this one, because the order of operations is different.

When a private mortgage is the wrong answer

Josh Tagg turns this work down regularly, and these are the usual reasons.

If you are self-employed and the problem is that your declared income does not reflect what you actually earn, there is usually a much cheaper route than this one — see self-employed mortgages in Calgary. And if your existing lender is quoting you a large penalty to break, check what that penalty really is before assuming a second mortgage is the cheaper path around it.

Who this page is for

Where we work

Mortgages for Less with INDI Mortgage is a Calgary brokerage and we take private and second mortgage files across Alberta — Calgary, Edmonton, Red Deer, Lethbridge, Fort McMurray, Airdrie, Okotoks and the smaller centres in between. Private lenders price partly on location, so where the property is affects both the rate and whether a lender will look at it at all; we will tell you that on the first call rather than after an appraisal. This page sits alongside the rest of our mortgage services.

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Common questions about private and second mortgages in Alberta

What is a private second mortgage?

A loan secured against your home behind your existing first mortgage, funded by a private lender rather than a bank. Private lenders look primarily at the equity in your property rather than your credit score or income documentation, so they can approve and fund in days. Rates and fees are much higher than a bank’s, so it is a short-term bridge rather than a destination.

What does a private second mortgage actually cost?

On a real Calgary file: 10% interest, interest-only at $833.33 a month, plus a $6,000 lender fee, a $2,000 broker fee and roughly $2,000 in legal and land titles costs, all deducted from the advance. So $100,000 borrowed produced $90,000 in usable proceeds, and the total cost of credit over a twelve-month term was about $20,000 — roughly 20% of the amount borrowed, or about 22% of what actually reached the borrower. Always ask for the total cost to borrow, not just the rate.

Can a second mortgage pay off CRA tax debt?

Yes, and it is one of the most common reasons we write them. Unpaid CRA debt can end up registered against your home, which complicates or blocks future financing, so clearing it through a mortgage advance removes that risk before it forms. On the published file the CRA arrears were paid by the lawyer directly out of the advance as a condition of funding, along with the year’s outstanding property taxes. But check first whether a CRA payment arrangement covers it — that is cheaper than any mortgage.

My bank said no because of my income. Does that matter to a private lender?

Far less. A bank is testing whether your documented income services the debt. A private lender is mainly testing whether the property supports the loan and whether there is a credible way out. That is why self-employed borrowers, people between jobs and households running on one income after a shock can often get private money when a bank has declined them. It is also why it costs what it costs.

How fast can it fund?

Days, not weeks. On the published file the first phone call and the signing appointment at the lawyer’s office were six days apart. Speed is the main reason to choose this route. If you have weeks to spare, a refinance with an alternative or mainstream lender is almost always cheaper, and we will point you there.

Can I get a second mortgage with bad credit?

Usually yes, if you have equity. On the published file the borrowers’ credit scores were 574 and 616, well below what a bank requires. Private lenders weigh the property and the equity position far more heavily than the score. It also mattered that the existing mortgage had never been late — a clean mortgage payment history is one of the strongest things you can bring to a file with a damaged score.

How much equity do I need?

The number that decides it is combined loan-to-value: your existing first mortgage plus the new second, measured against the appraised value. On the published file $225,000 plus $100,000 against a $500,000 appraisal came to 65%, which was comfortable enough for a private lender to move quickly. Every lender sets its own ceiling and it varies with the property, the town and the market, so we will give you a straight answer on your file rather than a rule of thumb.

Is my city tax assessment the value they use?

No. Lenders lend against an appraisal. On the published file the city assessed the home at $558,000 and the appraiser came in at $500,000, and the file was underwritten to the lower number. If your plan only works at the assessed value, it does not work.

What does “fully open” mean, and why does it matter so much?

A fully open mortgage can be paid out, refinanced or replaced at any time with no penalty. It is the most important term in a rescue loan. A closed private second, or one carrying a three-month interest penalty or a discharge bonus, means that when your credit recovers, leaving costs you thousands. Ask what it costs to get out on day one, and get the answer in writing in the commitment before signing.

Do I have to break my existing mortgage to do this?

No — that is the point of a second. Your first mortgage is untouched, so there is no prepayment penalty on it. That is often the whole reason a second beats a refinance: if breaking your first would cost a large interest-rate-differential charge, adding a second behind it can be cheaper overall even at a much higher rate. Work out the penalty first so you are comparing real numbers.

How do I get out of it later?

You refinance it away, ideally by rolling the first mortgage and the private second together into one new mortgage at a normal rate. That requires your credit and income picture to have recovered enough to qualify, which is why the rebuild plan matters as much as the loan. Two things make the exit possible: an open term, so leaving is free, and a broker who books the exit conversation in advance rather than waiting for a renewal notice.

Should I close all my credit cards after consolidating?

Usually not all of them. Closing every account removes the active tradelines you need to rebuild your score, which is the thing standing between you and cheaper money. On the published file all six cards were paid to zero, four were closed, and two were kept open with deliberately reduced limits, used lightly and paid in full monthly. Low balances on live accounts is one of the fastest legitimate ways to recover a credit score.

Do I pay you a fee?

On a private mortgage, yes — and it is disclosed in writing before you sign anything. On the published file the broker fee was $2,000 within $10,000 of total costs. That differs from a typical prime residential mortgage, where the lender pays the brokerage and you pay us nothing. Private lenders do not pay broker compensation, so the fee comes off the advance. Anyone who will not tell you their fee in dollars before you commit is not worth dealing with.

Do you work outside Calgary?

Yes. We work with homeowners across Alberta, including Edmonton, Red Deer, Lethbridge, Fort McMurray and the smaller centres. With private money, location does affect pricing and appetite — lenders are more cautious the further a property sits from a major centre — so we will tell you early whether your property is one they will look at.

Tell Josh Tagg what you owe and when it is due. We will tell you what the money costs.

A straight answer on the first call: what a private second would cost you all-in, what it clears, how you get out of it — and whether a cheaper route fits the time you actually have.

Apply online Book a discovery call

Or call (403) 241-3255. Josh Tagg, Mortgages for Less with INDI Mortgage — licensed by the Real Estate Council of Alberta.

Figures on this page come from mortgage files this brokerage arranged and has published in full; names and identifying details have been changed. Every situation is different — equity, credit, qualification, timing, costs and results vary by borrower, property and lender, and are subject to change and to lender approval. Nothing here is a promise or prediction of outcome, an offer of credit, or a quote. Private mortgages carry substantially higher rates and fees than mainstream mortgages and are intended as short-term solutions only. Josh Tagg is a mortgage broker, not a lawyer or an accountant; for tax debt, insolvency or anything registered against your title, get advice from the appropriate professional as well. This page is general information, not financial, mortgage, tax or legal advice. Mortgages for Less with INDI Mortgage.